Coral Care Info Platygyra

Platygyra, commonly known as Maze Brain Coral, is a Large Polyp Stony (LPS) coral famous for its intricate, maze-like ridges and vibrant coloration. Found in shades of green, blue, purple, yellow, and red, Platygyra is a visually striking addition to reef tanks. This coral has a moderate growth rate and forms encrusting or dome-shaped colonies over time.
Platygyra is semi-aggressive, capable of extending sweeper tentacles at night to defend itself from nearby corals. It requires moderate care, making it a great choice for intermediate reef keepers looking to add an exotic, textured coral to their tank.
Natural Habitat and Location in the Wild
Platygyra corals are found in the Indo-Pacific region, including Australia, Indonesia, the Red Sea, Fiji, and the Great Barrier Reef. They thrive in lagoonal reefs, shallow reef slopes, and deeper water environments, where they attach to rocky substrates under moderate lighting and gentle water flow.
Why Choose Platygyra for Your Reef Tank?
- Unique Maze-Like Growth Pattern – Adds a distinctive, textured look to your reef.
- Moderate Growth Rate – Forms encrusting or dome-shaped structures over time.
- Semi-Hardy LPS Coral – Tolerates minor parameter fluctuations but prefers stable conditions.
- Moderate Aggression – Requires spacing from neighboring corals due to its sweeper tentacles.
Optimal Water Parameters
Stable water conditions help ensure the best health and coloration for Platygyra:
Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Temperature | 76-80°F (24-27°C) |
Salinity | 1.024-1.026 SG |
pH | 8.1-8.4 |
Alkalinity | 8-10 dKH |
Calcium | 400-450 ppm |
Magnesium | 1250-1350 ppm |
Nitrate | 5-10 ppm |
Phosphate | 0.03-0.07 ppm |
Regular water changes (10-15% weekly) help maintain stability and prevent nutrient imbalances.
Tank Size and Setup
- Minimum Tank Size: 30 gallons or larger.
- Placement: Prefers mid to lower areas of the tank, allowing space for polyp expansion.
- Substrate Considerations: Best placed on rockwork or a stable surface, avoiding sharp edges that can damage its tissue.
Lighting Requirements
Platygyra corals thrive under moderate lighting, which enhances their fluorescence while preventing stress.
- PAR Range: 80-150 PAR
- Lighting Type: LED, T5, or hybrid setups with blue-spectrum emphasis.
- Lighting Schedule: 8-10 hours per day, with gradual intensity transitions.
Water Flow and Circulation
- Moderate, indirect water flow ensures proper polyp expansion and prevents detritus buildup.
- Avoid strong, direct currents, which can cause tissue recession.
- Randomized flow patterns help mimic natural reef environments.
Feeding and Nutrition
Platygyra benefits from both photosynthesis and direct feeding, absorbing nutrients through its polyps.
- Preferred Foods: Mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, reef roids, and amino acids.
- Feeding Frequency: 2-3 times per week enhances growth and coloration.
- Best Feeding Method: Target feeding at night when tentacles extend.
Tank Mates and Compatibility
- Safe Companions: Clownfish, gobies, blennies, shrimp, and snails.
- Caution With: Other LPS corals—Platygyra has aggressive sweeper tentacles that can sting nearby corals.
- Avoid: Aggressive fish like certain angelfish and butterflyfish, which may nip at polyps.
Growth Rate and Propagation
- Moderate growth rate, expanding as an encrusting or dome-shaped structure.
- Fragging Method: Use a bandsaw or bone cutter to create clean fragments for propagation.
Common Diseases and How to Prevent Them
- Brown Jelly Disease – A bacterial infection requiring iodine dips and improved water quality.
- Tissue Recession – Often caused by unstable parameters or excessive flow.
- Algae Overgrowth – Can smother the coral if excess nutrients are present.
Handling and Acclimation
- Drip acclimation is recommended to gradually adjust the coral to new water conditions.
- Minimize handling, as tissue damage can lead to infection.
Maintenance and Cleaning
- Perform weekly water changes (10-15%) to maintain water quality.
- Remove detritus buildup around the coral to prevent bacterial infections.
Signs of Stress and How to Address Them
- Shrunken or receding tissue – May indicate poor water quality, excessive flow, or aggression from nearby corals.
- Faded or bleached coloration – Reduce light intensity and increase feeding.
- Overgrowth on unwanted areas – Frag and relocate colonies to prevent excessive spread.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Bleaching – Caused by excessive light exposure; move to a lower-light area.
- Pest Infestation – Inspect regularly for flatworms, nudibranchs, or parasitic snails.
- Slow Growth – Increase target feeding and ensure stable alkalinity and calcium levels.
How fast does Platygyra grow?
It has a moderate growth rate, encrusting rock surfaces over time.
Can Platygyra be kept in a nano tank?
Yes, but stable water parameters and careful placement are essential.
Does Platygyra require direct feeding?
While it survives on photosynthesis, target feeding enhances growth and color vibrancy.
How can I tell if my coral is unhealthy?
Signs include tissue recession, faded colors, or lack of polyp extension
Can Platygyra be placed near other corals?
It should be spaced at least 6 inches away from other corals to prevent stinging.
What is the best way to frag Platygyra?
Use a bandsaw or bone cutter to create clean frag sections for propagation.