How to care for Acanthastrea Bowerbanki in a Reef Tank

If you're searching for a vibrant and captivating addition to your reef tank, consider the Acanthastrea bowerbanki. This LPS (Large Polyp Stony) coral species boasts vivid colors, intricate patterns, and a unique shape, making it a standout choice for any aquarium. However, like all coral species, the A. bowerbanki requires specific care and attention to thrive in a reef tank environment. In this article, we'll explore how to care for Acanthastrea bowerbanki, delving into lighting, water parameters, feeding, maintenance, and additional considerations.

Acanthastrea bowerbanki flourishes under moderate to high lighting levels. The optimal range is around 150-250 PAR, typically achieved with LED or T5 lights. Proper placement in the tank ensures the coral receives moderate to high water flow, which is essential for its well-being. It's important to note that excessive lighting can harm the delicate nature of Bowerbanki corals. Striking a balance between providing sufficient lighting and avoiding excess brightness is crucial for their health.

Maintaining stable water conditions is vital for Acanthastrea bowerbanki. The recommended temperature range is 75-80°F (24-27°C), with a pH level between 8.0-8.4. Nitrate and phosphate levels should be kept low, ideally below 5 ppm and 0.05 ppm, respectively. Calcium levels between 400-450 ppm and alkalinity between 8-12 dKH are crucial. Regular 10-20% water changes contribute to water quality and stability.

Being a mixotrophic coral, Acanthastrea bowerbanki relies on both photosynthesis and feeding. While it can derive some nutrients through photosynthesis, supplementary feeding is essential. A varied diet of small meaty foods like mysis shrimp, krill, or clam, offered once or twice a week, is recommended. Removing any uneaten food prevents water quality issues.

Regular upkeep is necessary for Acanthastrea bowerbanki's continued health. Regular inspections for signs of disease or stress, such as tissue recession or color loss, are crucial. If issues arise, promptly move the coral to a quarantine tank for treatment. Routine tank maintenance, including the removal of debris or detritus around the coral, is essential for optimal health.

In addition to these care aspects, Bowerbanki corals are known for their peaceful nature, requiring adequate personal space for growth. Allowing a distance of 2 to 4 inches from other corals enables them to extend their stinging sweeper tentacles at night, serving as a protective mechanism. For larger colonies, maintaining a minimum separation of 4-5 inches is recommended. Advanced hobbyists may use wavemakers to direct tentacles downward and minimize conflicts.

Originating from the Indo-Pacific, Bowerbanki corals have a voracious appetite, constantly feeding on nutrients from the water column. Ensuring an abundant food supply is crucial for their optimal health. Despite being slow growers and less commonly aqua-cultured, Bowerbanki corals can thrive with the right combination of food, lighting, flow, and filtration.

For their health, provide Bowerbanki corals with moderate lighting, stable water parameters, and a balanced diet. With proper care, these corals contribute significantly to the diversity and beauty of your reef tank, showcasing their stunning growth and vibrant presence.

To reiterate, Acanthastrea bowerbanki, or Bowerbanki corals, thrives under moderate to high lighting levels. Maintaining lighting levels between 150-250 PAR using LED or T5 lights promotes the photosynthetic activity crucial for their well-being. Additionally, moderate to high water flow is beneficial for cleanliness and nutrient transport. However, excessive flow, especially direct flow, can harm the delicate coral tissues. Carefully considering the placement of the coral and flow patterns ensures an optimal environment for their flourishing growth.

In conclusion, achieving the optimal balance in lighting, water parameters, feeding, and maintenance is key to the thriving growth of Acanthastrea bowerbanki. Following these guidelines, aquarists can enjoy the beauty and longevity of these exquisite LPS corals in their reef tanks.