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LPS Corals in the Reef Keeping Hobby

Unveiling the Beauty: A Comprehensive Guide to LPS Corals in Reef Tanks

Dive into the mesmerizing world of LPS corals with our comprehensive guide. Discover care tips, benefits, and more for your reef tank. Start exploring now!

by scott Shiles • February 01, 2024

LPS Coral Care


Introduction to LPS corals

LPS corals, or Large Polyp Stony corals, are a popular choice among reef hobbyists due to their stunning visual appeal and relative ease of care. These corals have large fleshy polyps with a stony skeleton and come in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. LPS corals are known for their beautiful, flowing tentacles and are often favored for their ability to add depth and movement to a reef tank.

Blue and Pink Coral

Characteristics and types of LPS corals

LPS corals, or Large Polyp Stony corals, are known for their fleshy, wavy polyps and hard, calcium carbonate skeleton. They typically have larger polyps compared to SPS (Small Polyp Stony) corals. LPS corals come in various types, including brain corals, torch corals, acans, and chalices. These corals are favored by reef keepers for their vibrant colors, diverse shapes, and relative ease of care. Some key characteristics and types of LPS corals include:

  • Large, fleshy polyps
  • Hard, calcium carbonate skeleton
  • Wide variety of shapes and colors
  • Brain corals, torch corals, acans, chalices, and more
  • Popular choice among reef keepers for their beauty and low-maintenance nature

Benefits of having LPS corals in a reef tank

LPS corals, also known as Large Polyp Stony corals, are popular among reef tank enthusiasts due to their vibrant colors and unique shapes. These corals bring several benefits to a reef tank, including:

  • Providing a diverse and visually appealing display
  • Serving as a natural habitat for various marine organisms
  • Contributing to the overall health and stability of the reef ecosystem

In addition, maintaining LPS corals in a reef tank is relatively easier compared to some other coral varieties, making them an attractive choice for hobbyists looking to enhance the beauty and biodiversity of their aquarium.

Tank requirements for LPS corals

LPS corals, such as brain corals and torch corals, thrive in a saltwater tank with moderate water movement and low to moderate lighting. These corals prefer stable water parameters, including a temperature range of 75-79°F and a pH level of 8.1-8.4. It's important to provide them with a stable foundation, so it's recommended to place LPS corals on the rockwork, making sure they have enough room to expand. It's advised to perform regular water quality testing and ensure proper calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels to support the growth of LPS corals in your reef tank.

Feeding and care tips for LPS corals

LPS corals, also known as Large Polyp Stony corals, are generally hardy and can thrive in a well-maintained reef tank. Here are some feeding and care tips that can help you keep your LPS corals healthy and vibrant in your aquarium:

  • LPS corals require a consistent supply of nutrients and light to support their growth and coloration.
  • You can feed LPS corals by target feeding them with small meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, or chopped seafood.
  • Additionally, providing phytoplankton and zooplankton supplements can help ensure that your LPS corals receive the necessary nutrition.
  • Regular water testing and maintenance of stable water parameters will contribute to the overall well-being of your LPS corals.

Common issues and challenges in maintaining LPS corals

Maintaining LPS corals can pose several challenges for reef keepers. Common issues include maintaining stable water parameters, preventing algae overgrowth, and ensuring proper lighting and water flow. LPS corals are also sensitive to changes in water quality, which can lead to stress and health issues. Proper placement within the aquarium is crucial to prevent aggression from neighboring corals and to ensure optimal growth and coloration. It’s important to monitor for signs of disease and respond promptly to any issues that arise to maintain the health and vibrancy of LPS corals in the reef tank.

Propagation and fragging of LPS corals

Propagation and fragging of LPS corals is an essential part of reef keeping. These corals can be propagated by fragging, which involves cutting a piece of the coral and then allowing it to grow into a new colony. It is important to do this carefully and with the right tools to ensure the health and survival of the coral. Some LPS corals, such as brain corals and hammer corals, are particularly suitable for fragging due to their growth patterns and hardiness. When done correctly, fragging can help spread the beauty of LPS corals in the reef keeping hobby and contribute to their conservation.

Choosing compatible tank mates for LPS corals

When choosing tank mates for your LPS corals, it's important to consider their compatibility to ensure a harmonious environment in your reef tank. Some suitable tank mates for LPS corals include peaceful fish such as clownfish, gobies, and blennies, as well as invertebrates like snails and hermit crabs. Avoid aggressive or predatory species that may harm or stress the LPS corals, as well as any species known to nip or pick at corals. It's essential to research each potential tank mate's behavior and requirements to ensure they will coexist peacefully with your LPS corals.

LPS corals and the natural reef ecosystem

LPS corals, also known as Large Polyp Stony corals, play a vital role in the natural reef ecosystem. These corals are known for their stony skeletons and large fleshy polyps. In the wild, they contribute to the reef by providing shelter and habitat for various marine organisms. LPS corals also play a part in maintaining the ecological balance of the reef by filtering the water and forming the foundation of the reef structure. In the reef-keeping hobby, LPS corals are popular for their vibrant colors and unique shapes, adding visual appeal to reef aquariums.

Conclusion and final thoughts

LPS corals, or Large Polyp Stony corals, are a great addition to your reef tank due to their dazzling colors and unique shapes. However, it's important to consider their needs and maintenance before adding them to your aquarium. LPS corals require moderate to high lighting and water flow, and they can benefit from regular feeding to maintain their health and growth. When considering adding LPS corals to your reef tank, take into account the space they will need to expand and the potential impact on other corals in the tank. With proper care and attention, LPS corals can thrive and become a beautiful focal point in your reef keeping hobby.


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